The International Center for Mathematical Sciences – Sofia (ICMS-Sofia)
presents
ICMS Seminar
13.02.2024, 14:00 Sofia time,
ICMS-Sofia, Room 403
Quantum circuit complexity for light polarisation or complexity with no complex numbers…
Jean-Pierre Gazeau
APC, Université Paris-Cité
Abstract: I will present a form of quantum circuit complexity that extends to open systems. To illustrate the methodology, I focus on a basic model where the Hilbert space of states is represented by the Euclidean plane. Specifically, the investigation is about the dynamics of mixed quantum states as they undergo interactions with a sequence of gates. The approach involves the analysis of sequences of density matrices. Each density matrix evolves within the framework of a Gorini-Kossakowski-Lindblad-Sudarshan (GKLS) process during the time interval between consecutive gates. Notably, when considering an upper limit for the cost function, the optimal number of gates follows a power-law relationship.