Geometry Seminar

This weekly seminar aims to explore various types of modern geometries and the intricate relations between them, Mirror Symmetry being a prototypical example of such, from overviews of classical results to state-of-the-art breakthroughs, with an emphasis on the open problems and current gaps of knowledge. The scope for the first few months includes topics in algebraic, symplectic, tropical, non-Archimedean, and derived geometries. Our seminar operates with a flexible and dynamic structure, without a strict long-term program, where the subject of the oncoming session is decided on the spot by participants. A typical length of a presentation is expected to be from one to two hours, with the possibility of an extension for a free discussion.

Talks list

Ellipsoid superpotentials: obstructing symplectic embeddings by singular algebraic curves, a talk by Grigory Mikhalkin

How singular can be a local branch of a plane algebraic curve of a given degree d? A remarkable series of real algebraic curves was constructed by Stepan Orevkov. It is based on even-indexed numbers in the Fibonacci series: a degree 5 curve with a 13/2 cusp, a degree 13 curve with a 34/5-cusp, and so on. We discuss this and other series of algebraic curves in the context of the problem of symplectic packing of an ellipsoid into a ball...

Categories: Geometry Seminar, News|

Linear embeddings of complex Grassmannians, a talk by Ivan Penkov

A linear embedding of Grassmannians, one of which could possibly be isotropic, is an embedding which respects the generators of Picard groups. Several years ago A.S. Tikhomirov and I classified such embeddings when both Grassmannians are simultaneously usual Grassmannians or isotropic Grassmannians of the same type(orthogonal or symplectic). In this talk I will discuss also the mixed case. A classification as above has an application to the classification of infinite-dimensional linear ind-Grassmannians, and I shall  briefly explain this at the end of the talk.

Categories: Geometry Seminar|

Refined curve counting, a talk by Mikhail Shkolnikov

Refining an enumerative problem upgrades the numerical solution to a polynomial so that its specialization gives the original number. A prototypical example of such refinement arises in the tropical curve counting from replacing Mikhalkin multiplicities, corresponding to counting complex curves, with Block-Goettsche multiplicities. I will speak about the invariance of this count and its various interpretations.

Categories: Geometry Seminar|

Derived Deformation Theory and Formal Moduli Problem, by Yingdi Qin

Derived deformation theory studies the formal neighborhoods of moduli spaces. The classical work of Kodaira-Spencer on deformation of complex manifolds tells that the dg Lie algebra A^(0,*)(X,TX) controls the deformations of the complex manifold. The example illustrates the following general principle: A dg Lie algebra gives rise to a deformation functor by considering the  Maurer-Cartan elements of the dg Lie algebra tensoring with the maximal ideal of an Artin local ring. This idea is explored by many people, including  Quillen, Deligne, Drinfeld,  Kapranov and Kontesevich. Later, Lurie and Pridham independently proved that the category of dg Lie algebra is indeed equivalent to the category of Formal Moduli problem. I will state their results and explain the idea of the proof.

Categories: Geometry Seminar|

Introduction to Derived Algebraic Geometry and deformation theory, by Yingdi Qin

This is the second talk about tropical modifications. During the first I explained the motivation for using tropical modifications while studying tropical curves and maps between them. In the second talk I will define modifications of the tropical plane and explain how tropical planar curves are changed. Also I show how this can be used in studying inflection points (following the work of E. Brugalle and L. Lopez de Medrano).

Categories: Geometry Seminar|

Valuations of Higher Rank (II), by Andrei Benguş-Lasnier

I will talk about valuations not necessarily of rank 1 and give the algebraic basics of valuation theory. Such valuations can present some supplementary pathological behaviour compared to the rank 1 situation, however they can still be seen as generalizations of multiplicities or orders of vanishing. Indeed one can embed any valuation into a spherically complete ring which will be a Hahn series ring.

Categories: Geometry Seminar|

Valuations of Higher Rank, by Andrei Benguş-Lasnier

I will talk about valuations not necessarily of rank 1 and give the algebraic basics of valuation theory. Such valuations can present some supplementary pathological behaviour compared to the rank 1 situation, however they can still be seen as generalizations of multiplicities or orders of vanishing. Indeed one can embed any valuation into a spherically complete ring which will be a Hahn series ring.

Categories: Geometry Seminar|

Introduction to tropical modifications (II), by Nikita Kalinin

This is the second talk about tropical modifications. During the first I explained the motivation for using tropical modifications while studying tropical curves and maps between them. In the second talk I will define modifications of the tropical plane and explain how tropical planar curves are changed. Also I show how this can be used in studying inflection points (following the work of E. Brugalle and L. Lopez de Medrano).

Categories: Geometry Seminar|
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